San Juan’s public water system sources water from the Río de la Plata watershed and the Loíza aquifer. After collection, the water undergoes coagulation, filtration, and chlorination before distribution, meeting the EPA’s National Primary Drinking Water Regulations for microbial safety.
Routine monitoring by the Puerto Rico Aqueduct and Sewer Authority shows compliance with limits for lead, copper, and coliform bacteria. Seasonal rain can introduce higher turbidity, but the treatment process compensates. Overall, the water consistently scores within acceptable ranges for major chemical and microbiological parameters.